effects of globlization - 1124 Words

Health Globalization has both positive and negative effects about one of the major concerns, health. The health care is primarily affected by globalization is through the increasing and worsening of internationalization of various health risks. However, if you will have to define the terms and other dimensions of the health risks such as; Technological, economic, social, political and cultural as well as scientific aspects. The linkages between health care and globalization are quite complex. Globalization itself is a multifaceted phenomenon which can affect health care in various ways. Globalization in a general view is causing changes in nature of the society which can bring new possibilities, also risks. The effects of†¦show more content†¦Globalization has also contributed to an increasing interest in English-language education worldwide. In response to the emergence of English as a world-linking, global language, an increasing number of schools have stepped up English–language requirements, even at undergraduate levels. The argument is that a universal teaching language is necessary as a natural consequence of globalization. An example of the negative impact of globalization on education is Nigeria, where a plethora of local languages adds complexity to the task of educating citizens. This means that to maintain cultural diversity, allowances must be made for the multitude of local languages. Environment Globalization have some positive impacts on the environment to some extent but there are still some crucial negative impacts of globalization in play. The negative impacts are mainly export-orientated* destruction on the environment whilst the positive impacts are increase awareness and multinational corporations’ research into eco-friendly technology. The main positive impact that globalization has on the environment are that there is improvements in the use of resources and awareness and that due to globalization research is being conducted that creates greener technology. Globalization has assisted in improving the use of resources and saving the environment by promotingShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Canada s Labour Force2534 Words   |  11 Pageswould provide better safety and benefits for workers. This essay will be looking at how economic globalization transformed the retail sector of the economy, the results of this transformation compared to past economies of Canada, and how economic globlization affected the workers in the retail sector. When talking about economic globalization, there are three aspects that must be looked into: trade, political power, and culture. The first aspect is trade. There is a higher level of trade in a globalizedRead MoreWhat Do You Understand by the Term Globalization3109 Words   |  13 Pageseconomies; produce more goods than other countries. Quy luá º ­t muà ´n Ä‘á » i vá º «n là  : cà ³ thá »â€¹ trÆ °Ã¡ »â€ºng rá »â„¢ng lá »â€ºn hÆ ¡n, cà ³ nhiá » u khà ¡ch hà  ng hÆ ¡n thà ¬ lá » £i nhuá º ­n cà  ng cao hÆ ¡n. The eternal law remains: having broader market, more customers leading to higher profit. The effects of globalization can be seen in many different way as David held discussed : â€Å"Cultures, economies and politics appear to merge across the globe through the rapid exchange of information, ideas and knowledge, and the investment strategies of globalRead MoreThe Role of Media in the Society9486 Words   |  38 Pagesplays an important role as an inf ormative bridge between governing bodies and general public, in absence of media general public cannot know about what kind of bills and acts are passed in the parliament, and what are their positive and negative effects in the society, if media person close their eyes the government officials will do what they want, so media plays a very important and impartial role between government activities and general public, so much so that it is said that the freedom of media

The Impact Of Art On Society s Influence On Social...

Some people are advocates of the opinion that art designed to influence social behavior is reprehensible, dirty, nothing more than propaganda, and so on. However, it is impossible to present a complete picture of art if we ignore its function of a social protest; the history of art provides us with many examples. Painting can be an extremely powerful form of protest against inequity, atrocity or inequality. Traditionally, painting is usually supportive of the political needs of old-established order because it is backed up and bought by wealthy people, and thus painting is less willing to engage in social controversies. However, certain artists stand out as exceptions. Among them are two great figures in the history of world painting Thà ©odore Gà ©ricault (1791–1824), one of the French pioneers of the Romantic movement, exposing a great contemporary scandal in â€Å"The Raft of the Medusa†, and an Andalusian-Spanish painter Pablo Picasso (1881–1973), expressing his fury at the bombing of a peaceful town during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) in his painting â€Å"Guernica†. Although these two painters differ by origin, style, artistic expression, their works mentioned above have very much in common. Gà ©ricault’s â€Å"The Raft of the Medusa† and Picasso’s â€Å"Guernica† are perhaps the most significant paintings of social protest in our time. Both paintings are based on real tragic events. However, their creators apparently wanted to do more than just depict particular incidents. They both

Effects of Silane Based QAC on Hygienic Unifrom Fabrics Free Essays

Consequence OF SILANE BASED QAC ON HYGIENIC UNIFORM FABRICS ; IT’S EFFICACY AGAINST HUMAN PATHOGENIC BACTERIUM BY BIO-BURDEN Trial Abstraction The demands for unvarying cloths are under different industrial environment, supplying attention, freshness, comfort and protection for the tegument. The survey besides saw types and consequence of bug every bit good as chemicals used to protect the unvarying cloths against their onslaught under the environment of different corporate industries, so they can populate in a more fresh and hygienic ambiance. The intervention withzycrobial( Silane based QAC ) besides improves the antimicrobic consequence of cotton, p/v and p/c cloth measured by BPB discoloration trial compared to untreated cloth. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Silane Based QAC on Hygienic Unifrom Fabrics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Zycrobialtreated aprons were exposed to different environment and evaluated by bio-burden trial which is new trial method in fabric testing. The treated aprons shows low bacterial tonss in different industrial environment compared to the untreated 1s. Cardinal Footings Uniform cloths, Antibacterial Efficacy, Bio-burden trial, Silane based QAC, Zycrobial, BPB trial. Introduction Fabric consumers all around the universe are now going much more cognizant of the hurtful effects, that microorganism may hold upon fabrics and up on human hygiene. Fabrics are one of the chief bacteriums transporting medium. Textile fibres provide the perfect platform for growing of micro-organisms. Even the different environments ( hot, humid, and cold ) lead to growing of different bacteriums. These bacteria/microbes on fabrics frequently result in staining, decolouring of the cloth and leads to bad smell1-6. In India, the usage of antimicrobic fabrics is become premier necessity due to the worm and humid clime. This is the most suited environment for the growing of micro-organisms. Clothing and fabric stuffs are the bearers of these micro-organisms such as infective bacteriums, odour bring forthing bacteriums and mould fungi, besides become good media for their growing7-10. Microbial infestation airss danger to both life and non life affairs. Obnoxious odor organize the interior garments such as socks, spread of diseases, staining and debasement of fabrics are some of the damaging effects of bad bugs. Though the usage of disinfectants have been known for the decennaries, it is merely in the recent twosome of old ages several efforts have been made on completing fabrics with antimicrobic compounds11-20. Antimicrobial coating is a recent invention in coatings. The consumers are now progressively cognizant of the hygienic life manner and there is a necessity and outlook for a broad scope of fabric merchandises finished with antimicrobic belongingss21-25. This finish prevents the growing of bacteriums and merchandises finished in it have been proved environment friendly and wellness protecting, forestalling diseases. It besides prevents garments from unpleasant smell26-36. Zycrobialis one of the merchandise ofZydex industries.Zycrobialis recollective, non flammable, non leachable, easy to use organo-functional silane based antibacterial. It provides lasting anti-bacterial and anti-odor coating and ensures freshness and comfort for the user. This recollective coating is covalent adhering to hydroxyl group ( in instance of cellulose fiber ) and/or by formation of permeating polymer concatenation around the surface of fibers ( in instance of man-made fiber ) .Zycrobialexpeditiously inhibits growing of bacteriums and thereby protects fabric merchandises from impairment and stain. It is for good fixed to the substrate by proper drying or hardening. It has user-friendly glycol as against methyl alcohol in other similar viing merchandises. It is eco friendly and safe for usage by human existences. The experimental program was based on application ofzycrobial( Antimicrobial agent ) on polyester/viscose, polyester/cotton blend and 100 % cotton cloth by pad–dry-cure method. The treated cloth was check silane based QAC compound presence by BPB ( Bromo Phenol Blue ) trial in footings of alteration in their microbiological activity. The efficaciousness of the intervention was besides evaluated for its efficaciousness against 30 wash harmonizing to the standard method. This omegaycrobialmerchandise was besides applied to industrial apron that is polyester/viscose blend uniform cloth by exhaust method. These aprons were exposed in different environment like milk industry, nutrient fabrication, infirmary, infective lab, etc. and collected after 3 to 6 yearss, eventually tested for its antibacterial efficiency by Bio-Burden Test. Materials Fabrics The three types of cloths were selected for unvarying cloths viz. , Polyester/Viscose ( P/V ) , Polyester/Cotton ( P/C ) blend and 100 % Cotton ( C ) . The item specifications for cloths are given in Table I. Table I.Specification of Assorted Fabrics Sr. No. Trial Fabrics P/V P/C C 1 Weave Plain Plain 2/1 Twill 2 Blend ( % ) 80/20 67/33 100 % C 3 GSM 175.24 119.57 246.77 4 EPI/ PPI 58/50 100/76 78/53 5 Count/Denier 416/380 161/155 14.8/11.5 6 Width ( centimeter ) 148.5 92 152 7 Thickness ( millimeter ) 0.38 0.30 0.62 Chemicals The antibacterial stuff was usedZycrobialmerchandise of Zydex industries limited, Vadodara. Looking to the environmental protocol today’s universe requires an eco-friendly and cost effectual manner to complete fabrics. Therefore in the present survey omegaycrobialas antibacterial coating agent was selected and this is eco-friendly in nature.Acetic acid( CH3COOH ) was used in thezycrobialintervention bath for keeping Acidic pH. TheR-77was supplied by zydex industries and used as pretreatment of all cloths withSodium carbonate( Sodium2Carbon monoxide3) . TheECEmention detergent was used for BS EN 26330:1994 domestic rinsing method. All chemicals used in this experiment were of analytical class and used without farther purification. Experimental methods Preparation of fabric cloths for intervention To take the coating and other hydrophobic drosss from all the three selected cloths. The cloths were treated with the bath incorporating 5 gpl non-ionic detergent ( R-77 ) and 2 gpl Na carbonate for 30 proceedingss at 800C temperature. The cloths were so washed exhaustively in running H2O, neutralized, washed once more in running H2O and eventually dried under shadiness. The pretreatment procedure was carried out in L.G. Direct Drive rinsing Machine. The pH of cloths was checked to impersonal before farther processing. Application of Zycrobial on Fabric by Embroidering Technique Application ofzycrobialon cloth was done by embroidering technique. In pad application, the cloth immersed in spirits contain needed sum of antimicrobic agent (zycrobial– 30 gpl ) and pass through the cushioning mangle at 2.5 kg/cm2force per unit area utilizing laboratory two bowl embroidering mangle. The cloth was later dried and cured at room temperature. Application of Zycrobial on Aprons by Exhaust Technique In exhaust application, the unvarying garments were treated with 3 % and 5 % ( owf )zycrobialfor 20 proceedingss at room temperature maintaining the Liquor ratio 1:10. The 5 % ( owf ) was done on infirmary and pathology lab aprons and 3 % ( owf ) for other aprons. The intervention was performed in rinsing machine utilizing exhaustion technique of application. Finally, the samples were dried at room temperature under shadiness. Washing procedure The lastingness of thezycrobialintervention was evaluated by BS EN 26330:1994 method utilizing domestic lavation procedure. The specimen was washed in an automatic domestic lavation machine by utilizing 1 gpl ECE detergent at 400C for 30 proceedingss and line dried at room temperature harmonizing to specified process. The procedure was repeated for 30 times utilizing the same process of rinsing. After 30 wash, the samples were tested for their efficaciousness by BPB trial. Evaluation of Treatment for Antibacterial Activity of Textiles Antibacterial efficiency of fabrics was measured by two methods: Bromo phenol blue method ( BPB-Stain Test ) Bio-Burden Trial Evaluation of antimicrobic activity by BPB methods Testing of white or light- colored goods: Bromophonol Blue ( BPB ) solution of 0.025 % was prepared in distilled H2O ; few beads of saturated Na2Carbon monoxide3solution per 100 milliliter BPB solutions was add. 10 milliliter of the solution was taken in beaker and the trial specimen was soaked in the solution for 20 mins. Finally the sample was rinsed in distilled H2O. The sample was observed for the blue discoloration and comparison against Bramophenol Blue colour trial graduated table. Evaluation of antibacterial efficiency by Bio-Burden trial Bio-burden is new trial method for proving antimicrobic activity of fabric. Bio-burden is usually defined as the figure of bacteriums populating on a surface ( Textile, Food, etc. ) that has non been sterilized. The term is most frequently used in the context of bio-burden testing, besides known as microbic bound testing, which is performed on pharmaceutical merchandises, medical merchandises and membrane filtration for quality control purposes. Merchandises or constituents used in the pharmaceutical or medical field require control of microbic degrees during processing and handling. Bio-burden or microbic bound proving on these merchandises proves that these demands have been met. The population of feasible micro-organisms ( bio-burden ) in a merchandise or on a merchandise surface is required to supervise a production procedure, be it for a medicative merchandise or a medical device. In most instances, with a medicative merchandise one is analyzing the merchandise straight, in which instance there is a demand to do certain there are no antimicrobic belongingss in the merchandise to impact the consequences. This is usually done by micro-organism recovery experiments. In the instance of medical devices there is the possibility that the extraction process may non take all the micro-organism from the device, thereby doing an underestimate of the existent bio-burden nowadays. These are based upon the standard ISO 11737:127-28. Bacteriological surveies of efficaciousness of the antibacterial activity on treated and untreated uniform garments after usage were following stairss: Two sets of treated and untreated aprons ( Shown in Table II ) were distributed for usage in different environmental scenes like Hospital pathology research lab Milk merchandise mill Food processing unit General Chemical Laboratory. Table II.Detailss of the aprons exposed in the different environment Sr.No. Treated/Untreated Description of Environment Dayss to Expose 1 Treated Dairy- ( Butter, Milk ) 6 Untreated Dairy- ( Butter, Milk ) 6 2 Treated Dairy- ( Paneer, Ice pick ) 6 Untreated Dairy- ( Paneer, Ice pick ) 6 3 Treated Restaurant 3 Untreated Restaurant 3 4 Treated Bakery 3 Untreated Bakery 3 5 Treated General Env. ( Zydex Lab ) 3 Untreated General Env. ( Zydex Lab ) 3 6 Treated Hospital 6 Untreated Hospital 6 7 Treated Pathology Lab 6 Untreated Pathology Lab 6 After usage for 3-6 yearss by the staff members in the several environments, the aprons were collected in unfertile polythene bags and brought to the bacteriology lab. A portion of the apron stuff which is likely to be most open portion ( close to the pockets ) was cut 2 ten 2 centimeter under unfertile conditions. Each piece of the fabric was dipped individually into a unfertile trial tubing incorporating 2 ml alimentary broth solution. The tubings were so incubated at 37a? °c for 90 proceedingss. With the aid of nicrome cringle ( 4 mm diameter ) , a loop-full of peptone was placed on civilization media plates viz. , ( I ) Food agar ( two ) Blood agar and ( three ) MacConkey’s agar. The home bases were incubated aerobically at 37a? °C for over-night or 48 hours. The home bases were so examined for bacterial growing. The isolates were identified to a species degree by biochemical trials on an automated instrument ( Microscan walk off 41 ) . Consequences were so compared by numbering CFU ( colony organizing units- bacterial burden ) on treated and untreated fabric. Consequences and Discussion Antimicrobial Efficacy by Bromo Phenol Blue ( BPB – Stain ) Trial Table III shows thezycrobialefficiency of intervention on cloths. From the consequences, it can be seen that the samples treated withzycrobialexhibited good antimicrobic belongings compared to untreated samples as per BPB discoloration graduated table. Efficiency of the intervention was found decreased by increased in figure of rinsing rhythm. The consequence shown in Table III revels that after 30 wash, the deepness of bluish coloring material discoloration become lighter thanzycrobialtreated samples without wash. Further, the cotton samples withzycrobialintervention shows somewhat darker coloring material even after 30 washes. The treated samples shows darker blue discoloration compared to their untreated opposite number. Even after 30 washes the treated sample shows darker bluish discoloration compared to the untreated control sample. This consequence indicates that the efficiency ofzycrobialtreated samples retained antimicrobic belongings even after 30 wash. Table III.Zycrobialtreated and untreated cloths with 30 Time wash BPB Stain trial consequence Sr.No. Treatment P/V P/C Cotton 1 Untreated img alt="C:UsersKDDesktop2014-02-11" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.001.jpg"/ img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled-4.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.002.png"/ img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled7.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.003.png"/ I µ I µ I µ I µ I µ I µ 2 30 gplzycrobial img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.004.png"/ img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled5.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.005.jpg"/ img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled8.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.006.jpg"/ + + + + + + + 3 30 wash treated img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled3.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.007.png"/ img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled6.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.008.png"/ img alt="C:UsersKDDesktopUntitled9.png" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1181747.009.jpg"/ + + + Efficiency ofZycrobialTreated Uniform by Bio-Burden Test The aprons (zycrobialtreated and Untreated ) were tested in Microbiology lab which exposed to different environment viz. , Dairy ( Butter and Milk subdivision for 6 yearss i.e. 3-3 yearss in each subdivision ) , Dairy ( Paneer and Ice-cream subdivision for 6 yearss i.e. 3-3 yearss in each subdivision ) , Restaurant ( for 3 yearss ) , Bakery ( for 3 yearss ) , General environment i.e in chemical lab ( for 3 yearss ) , Hospital ward ( for 6 yearss ) and pathology proving lab ( for 6 yearss ) . All aprons proving study are shown in table IV and table V. The tabular array IV study are shown in cfu/cm2which is convert to bacterial decrease in per centum comparison ofzycrobialtreated and untreated aprons in each environment shown in table V. InHospital environment, bacterial decrease was 100 % i.e. no settlement was found in omegaycrobialtreated apron but in untreated apron shownStaphylococcus( non-hemolytic, coagulase negative ) bacteria. Inpathology lab environment, bacterial decrease was 66.67 % . The settlement count inzycrobialtreated was 10,000 cfu/cm2holdingBacillus subtilisbacteria and untreated was 30,000 cfu/cm2foundStaphylococcus( non-hemolytic, coagulase negative ) andBacillus subtilisbacteria. Table IV.Bio-burden trial study for omegaycrobialtreated and untreated P/V uniforms exposed in different environment Sr. No. Environment Untreated p/v unvarying consequence ( cfu/cm2) Treated p/v unvarying consequence ( cfu/cm2) 1 Dairy ( Butter and Milk ) 2?104 0 2 Dairy ( Paneer and Ice-cream ) 5?104 1?104 3 Restaurant 2?104 0 4 Bakery 3.1?104 0 5 General Environment ( Chemical Lab ) 1?102 0 6 Hospital 10?103 0 7 Pathology Lab 3?104 1?104 Table V.Bio-burden trial study of % bacterial decrease inzycrobialtreated P/V unvarying comparison to untreated P/V uniforms exposed in different environment Sr. No. Name of the Environment Bacterial decrease in % Remarks ( Antibacterial activity ) 1 Dairy ( Butter and Milk ) 100 Excellent 2 Dairy ( Paneer and Ice-cream ) 80 Good 3 Restaurant 100 Excellent 4 Bakery 100 Excellent 5 General Environment ( Chemical Lab ) 100 Excellent 6 Hospital 100 Excellent 7 Pathology Lab 66.67 Good Indairy ( butter and Milk treating subdivision ) ,bacterial decrease was 100 % i.e. no settlement was found inzycrobialtreated apron but in untreated apron shownBacillus subtilisbacteria. Indairy ( paneer and Ice-cream processing subdivision ), bacterial decrease was 80 % . The settlement count inzycrobialtreated was 10,000cfu/cm2and in untreated was 50,000 cfu/cm2foundBacillus subtilisbacteria. InRestaurantand bakeshop, bacterial decrease was 100 % i.e. no settlement was found inzycrobialtreated apron but in untreated apron shownStaphylococcus( non-hemolytic, coagulase negative ) andBacillus subtilisbacteria. Ingeneral environmenti.e. chemical lab, bacterial count in untreated cloth itself is low i.e. merely 100 settlement. So thatzycrobialtreated was easy resisted to this bacterium. This environment is same as normal environment. Decision Zycrobial, a quaternate aminoalkane based antimicrobic agent fromZydex industryis applied successfully by economical pad-batch technique on cotton, polyester/cotton and polyester/viscose blend cloth. The intervention withzycrobialbesides improves the antimicrobic consequence of cotton, p/v and p/c cloth measured by BPB discoloration trial compared to untreated cloth.Zycrobialtreated aprons were exposed to different environment and evaluated by bio-burden trial. The treated aprons shows low bacterial tonss in different industrial environment compared to the untreated 1s. It suggests that thezycrobialtreated aprons may be used routinely to minimise the transpersonal taint in the environment. Remark on study: Non haemolytic, coagulase negativestaphylococciare natural dwellers can be found on the tegument as a commensal vegetation. Bacillus subtilisis a saprophytic bacteria. It is by and large found as a contamination in the microbiology research labs. Bacillus spp.( gm positiveB aerophilic B) is seldom recovered from clinical specimens. Their clinical significance is unsure. Recognition I take this chance to show my deep sense of gratitude towardsMr. J. Sridhar ( Vice President-Textile ),Mr. P. Pandey and Ms. S. VijayZydex Industriesfor leting me to transport out practical work and widening installations during my thesis work. Mentions Gopalakrishnan, D ; Ashwini, R.K. hypertext transfer protocol // www.fibre2fashion.com ( Accessed January 13, 2014 ) . Desai, K.U. ; Patel.B.H.International Dyer, ( 2 ) , February 2014, pp.33-38. Schatz, K.International Dyer,June 2001, pp.17-19. Holme, Ian.International Dyer, 187 ( 12 ) , December 2002, pp.9-11. Patel, B.H. ; Tandel, M.G.Man-made Textiles in India, December 2005, pp. 473. Menezes, E.International Dyer, December 2002, 187 ( 12 ) , p.13-16. Patel, B.H. ; Tandel, M.G.Asiatic Dyer, May-June 2005, pp. 31. Gao, Y ; Cranston, R.Textile Research Journal,78, 2008, pp. 60-72. Yang, Y ; et Al.Textile Chemist and Colorist and American Dyestuff Reporter,32( 4 ) , April 2000, pp. 44-49. Huang, W ; Leonas, K.K.Textile Research Journal, 70 ( 9 ) , pp.774-782. Francois, N.R. ; et Al.Journal of Industrial Textile,36( 1 ) , July 2006, pp.89-94. Acquirings, R.L. ; Triplett, B.L.AEGIS Manual, March 2005, pp.1-6. Farzaneh, J ; Ali, Ashjaran.World applied scientific disciplines diary, 19 ( 1 ) , 2012, pp.63-69. Pali, R. ; V, Rajan.Man-made fibers,32( 3 ) , July 2004, pp.29. Riter ; Wolfgang.United States Patent Application 20060265814, November 2006. Dr. T, Ramachandran. ; K, Rajendrakumar.IE journal-TX, 84, February 2004, pp.42-47. Patel, K.J. ; et Al.Man-made Textiles in India,47( 11 ) , November 2004, pp.426. I, Dring.Society of Dyers and Colourists, 2003, pp.351. Hauser, P.J. ; Muneeb, T.AATCC Review, April 2004, pp.24. Joshi, M ; Wazed, S ; Puwar, R.Indian diary of Fibre andTextile Research, 34, September 2009, pp.295-304. K, Deepak ; Desai, K.U.Current Pharma Research Journal,1( 2 ) , 2011, pp.145-152. AATCC Test method 100,AATCC Technical manual, 83, 2008, pp.145-147. AATCC Test method 147,AATCC Technical manual, 83, 2008, pp. 259-260. Shanmugasundaram, O.The Indian Textile Journal, August 2007. Dr. Hussain, T.The Indian Textile Journal, 2007. Sanitized.International Dyer,187( 12 ) , December 2002, pp.12. Information from: hypertext transfer protocol: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioburden ( accessed April 20, 2014 ) . Information from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.amslabs.com.au/_Bioburden_Tests-27.htm ( accessed April 20, 2014 ) . Thiry, M.AATCC Review, Nov/Dec 2010, pp.28-37. Krueger, J.Auspices, 1, 2013, pp.1-13. Boryo.The International Journal of Engineering and Science,2( 8 ) , 2013, pp.9-13. Dr. Baroudi, A.Food safety institute and Aramark uniform services, April 2009, pp.1-17. Paul, F.North West fungus Group, 19, 1997, pp.46. G, Deepti.Resil Chemicals PVT Ltd, Delhi, 2001, pp.1. Curtis, W.W. ; et Al.AEGIS ASIA PTE ltd, Easlink Building Singapore, 2000, pp.20. How to cite Effects of Silane Based QAC on Hygienic Unifrom Fabrics, Essay examples

Legends free essay sample

Do you defend or challenge this statement: When legends die, dreams end. When dreams end, there is no more greatness. ? Use evidence from history, your readings, etc. I am inspired by the sound of a dribbling basketball, by the sound of squeaking shoes, and by the sound of a basketball swishing through a hoop. I can still remember the time when The Celtic almost beat the Lasers in the NAB Championships. I was ten years old, in Tennessee, watching the All-Star game with my relatives. We all sat on the couch, eating and watching the game. I remember the time KEG did a slam dunk on Kobo Bryant; the crowd went wild. My relatives were rooting for the Lasers while I was the only one rooting for The Celtic. My feelings for the Legendary Celtic are clear but some believe When legends die, dreams end. When dreams die, there is no greatness. We will write a custom essay sample on Legends or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I strongly disagree with this statement because of my strong feelings for The Celtic, because of what George Washington did for our country, and because of the wisdom my grandfather gave me. The first reason why I disagree with the quote is because The Celtic are a strong am that took control of their destiny. The Celtic were willing to try as hard as they could to attain their goal of winning the All-Star game. For example, every time KEG left the court when his team was losing, he said something encouraging to his teammates in the finals. Because he would not allow the teams dream to die, he was took control of the teams future. In addition, during the pre-game interviews, the rookie, Rajah Rondo said that his team would win the All-Star game. He scored 50 points for his team in the finals, proving that when one believes and acts, they could accomplish what they set their minds to. Because The Celtic displayed a tremendous amount of fortitude, they believed in themselves and never gave up. The Celtic will always be a legendary team. Additionally, George Washington was a tenacious man. He never gave up on his dream for America to be free from tyranny. Washington helped the States win the American Revolution which was a grandiose accomplishment. Despite all the close friends he lost, he never stopped dreaming; he was really determined to defeat dictatorship. After winning the war, everyone revered George Washington and wanted him to be president of the United States. He was the leader of the Continental Congress and brought the United States together. George Washington went through a gamut of situations; from fighting through tough battles to losing a lot of friends/ allies. Although the Father of America has passed away, his dream is still with this free and prosperous country. Lastly, my Grandfather was a very wise and knowledgeable man. He always knew what to say and how to say it. My grandfather has told me many things about how I soon d live, study, behave, and that I should never quit. I was playing basketball Witt my 15 year old cousin, and he was out scoring me 60-32. I have never beaten him before because I am shorter than him and he has more experience. After I lost, I ran to my grandfather saying that I would never play basketball with my cousin again because I could never beat him. My grandfather laughed and said muff should never give up no matter what the situation is Always keep trying and you will end up accomplishing your goal His words have helped me a lot throughout my life and continue to encourage me today. Similarly, when my grandfather was teaching me fifth grade math when I was in fourth grade, I said it was really hard and I did not want to do it anymore. He said It is not good to Just quit when you start to do something. Whenever you are in the middle of something, you should always make a co mmitment to finish it. With my grandfathers legendary words of wisdom, I have realized it is not good to Just give up on my dreams. If my grandfather had been in the room when The Celtic lost, there would have been someone for me to commiserate with. The score was tied, there was five seconds left on the scoreboard, and the Lasers had the ball. They won the game but The Celtic never gave up and still fought through, trying to win. Similarly, George Washington tried as hard as he could to help the Americans in the Revolution and won. In addition, my grandfather told me to never give up no matter what. Because of all the things that have inspired me above, I do not believe that when legends die, dreams go with them.

The Breakdown of a Society Essay Example For Students

The Breakdown of a Society Essay A group of young boys stranded on a deserted island does not leave much room for the development of a society. William Golding managed to not only form a society among these boys, but also to develop it and eventually break it down as well, all within a few short pages of The Lord of the Flies. There are two main symbols in the story that show the gradual loss of rules that lead to the breakdown. The first is the conch. The conchs main purpose is to keep order and control among the boys. It is a sense of power for whomever holds it. In the beginning, the conch is held with the highest respect. It is obeyed and treated with utmost care. The boys take turns holding it to speak and cradle it gently in their arms. However, within a short time, the meetings become unorganized and none of the boys pay attention. We will write a custom essay on The Breakdown of a Society specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Eventually, none of the boys respond to the call of the conch and just continue on with what they are doing. The conch now has very little, if any power over the group at all. The end of civilization occurs when Piggy is killed. The heavy impact of the stone shatters the shell and ends what is left of their society. The second symbol is Piggys glasses in connection with the fire and the boys eventual rescue. The specs were used to start the first fire. Without them, they have no chance of rescue. At one point in the story, Jack and Piggy began to fight and Jack hit Piggys glasses off. They hit a rock and shattered one lens. This symbolizes the loss of one-half of their chance of rescue. One day, Ralph, Simon and Piggy saw a passing ship in the distance. Unfortunately, their fire had gone out because nobody had fulfilled their responsibility of tending to it. They boys are now more engrossed with hunting than concentrating on being rescued. They concentrate solely on the hunts and give no concern to building shelters. Jack and his hunters need Piggys glasses to start a new fire, so they took them from him. Piggy now can not see at all and must be led around by Ralph. A third element in the evolution of the boys society is the attitude toward killing. When Jack encountered his first pig, he had the excuse that he couldnt catch it. However, the reader is led to believe that Jacks mind wouldnt allow him to kill the pig. Later in the story, Jack finds that with his face painted, the pigs are unable to see him. I think that this eases his conscience knowing that the pigs will not be able to see him kill them. However, with his face painted, Jack begins to act like a savage, dancing around and shouting. Eventually, all the kids begin to chant about killing and are becoming very wild. In Chapter 7, the hunters caught a pig and proceeded to torture it and kill it by chopping off its head. They then placed the head on a stick and left it in a clearing as an offering to the beast.At this point, all of the hunters now have painted faces and consider themselves warriors. After meeting with Ralph and Piggy and arguing over who had support from the group, Jack and the hunters began to dance. Simon accidentally ventured into the middle of the circle and was killed. It was then that Jack realized that the beast was within themselves, not another being outside their group. When Piggy and Ralph ventured to the mountains to retrieve Piggys glasses from the hunters, Jacks killing nature shows its full glory. He hurls a huge stone at Piggy which sends him sailing off the cliff and onto the rocky beach below. .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 , .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .postImageUrl , .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 , .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:hover , .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:visited , .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:active { border:0!important; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:active , .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347 .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua6f55bf0aa83ae51f978b303586d3347:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ecological Self EssayBy the end of the story, Jack and the hunters have evolved to hunting their former leader and friend, Ralph. They would have killed him in cold blood had it not been for the soldier that appeared on the beach just in time. The boys are basically wild savages now. They go to the bathroom anywhere, the fire keeps going out, and there is not enough shelter. Society is declining quickly.

How to Get Copies of Your Past Income Tax Returns

How to Get Copies of Your Past Income Tax Returns You can get either exact copies or brief â€Å"transcript† of your past U.S. federal tax returns from the IRS. Typically, you can request copies or transcripts of Tax Forms 1040, 1040A, and 1040EZ for up to 6 years after they were filed (after which they are destroyed by law). Copies of other types of tax forms may be available for longer than 6 years. Exact Copies - $50 Each You can request an exact copy of a past tax return by using IRS Tax Form 4506 (Request for Copy of Tax Return). Note that you can only order 1 type of tax return per request form, which means you must submit separate Forms 4506 if you need different types of returns. Make sure your full payment (of $50 per copy) is included with your request. Also keep in mind that it may take the IRS up to 75 days to process your request.Copies of jointly filed tax returns may be requested by either spouse and only one signature is required. Allow 60 calendar days to receive your copies. Transcripts of Tax Returns No Charge For many purposes, you can meet the requirements for past tax returns with a â€Å"transcript† – a computer print-out of the information on your old tax return – rather than an exact copy. A transcript may be an acceptable substitute for an exact copy of a return by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and lending agencies for student loans and mortgages.A tax return transcript will show most line items contained on the return as it was originally filed. If you need a statement of your tax account which shows changes that you or the IRS made after the original return was filed, however, you must request a tax account transcript. Both transcripts are generally available for the current and past three years and are provided free of charge. The period in which you will receive the transcript varies from within ten to thirty business days from the time the IRS receives your request for the tax return or tax account transcript.You can obtain a free t ranscript by calling the IRS at toll-free 800-829-1040 and following the prompts in the recorded message. You can also obtain a free transcript by completing IRS Form 4506-T (PDF), Request for Transcript of Tax Return, and mailing it to the address listed in the instructions. Why Would You Need Old Tax Returns? Why do thousands of taxpayers request copies of past returns every year? According to the IRS, there are lots of reasons, including: You Miscalculated: Something as simple as a minor math mistake on a tax form can leave you needing to resolve an issue with the IRS. Typically, you will need to re-file the return to resolve the problem.You Lost the Old Ones: Lots of taxpayers like or need to keep detailed tax records.You Need Proof: Many financial chores, like applying for a loan require proof of your past tax records.You Forgot Some Documents: The IRS might require you to recalculate your taxes is you forgot to attach certain documents. For example, you might need documents proving your deductions or a copy of a W2 form.You Are Filing for Bankruptcy: Let’s hope you never do, but if you are filing for bankruptcy you’ll need copies of your past tax returns. Being able to provide the bankruptcy court with a complete financial history is a top priority in the process. Note for Taxpayers Trying to Get or Modify a Home Loan To help taxpayers trying to obtain, modify or refinance a home mortgage, the IRS has created IRS Form 4506T-EZ, Short Form Request for Individual Tax Return Transcript. Transcripts ordered using Form 4506T may also be mailed to a third party, such as a mortgage institution  if specified on the form. You must sign and date the form giving your consent for the disclosure. Businesses, partnerships or individuals who need transcript information from other forms, such as Form W-2 or Form 1099, can use Form 4506-T (PDF), Request for Transcript of Tax Return, to obtain the information. These transcripts may also be mailed to a third party if there is consent for the disclosure. Note for Taxpayers Impacted by Federally Declared Disasters For taxpayer impacted by a federally declared disaster, the IRS will waive the usual fees and expedite requests for copies of tax returns for people who need them to apply for benefits or to file amended returns claiming disaster-related losses. For additional information, refer to IRS Tax Topic 107, Tax Relief Disaster Situations, or call the IRS Disaster Assistance Hotline at 866-562-5227.

Southwest Airlines Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Southwest Airlines - Essay Example From this essay it is clear that  the successful and effective human resource practices within Southwest Airlines are also attributed to its competitiveness in the air travel business. Effective practices emanate from the leadership of an organization. Leaders must be able to motivate their staff through effective approaches.  This discussion stresses that the importance the Southwest Airlines has for training and employee or personal development is demonstrated through the creation of the People Training Department. The effectiveness of this department is revealed by the report that it presented to the executive management illustrating that the people within the company â€Å"got together and did something that was impossible†. This means that the company endeavors to develop the skills and abilities of its employees through training and make them effectively armed to provide high quality services to the customers of the company. It is through personal development that an organization achieves its goals for performance. This is because trained employees are able to increase their productivity by applying the acquired abilities and skills in the execution of work related roles. In addition, training makes employees to be motivated during their work activities. Inability to meet the demands of work activities has been found to be the major cause of lack of motivation among employees.  The fact that the company encourages its employees to have fun shows that the employees are motivated during their work encounters.